Jan 23
There is no doubt that the costs associated with preserving information that is potentially relevant to litigation or regulatory investigations, particularly in cases where the allegations are vague or where the party making the allegations takes the position the responding party must preserve all its documents, can be enormous and, in some cases, crippling. The costs associated with storing such information, as significant as they can be, often pale in comparison to the costs associated with analyzing and reviewing the information to determine whether it is, in fact, relevant to the litigation or investigation. The lack of uniform guidance from state and federal courts regarding the scope of the duty to preserve relevant information and the penalties for failing to do so further exacerbates the problem, leaving parties to weigh the costs of preserving vast amounts of data against the risks of being accused of spoliation – accusations which, even if unproven, can cause significant damage to organizations such as publicly traded companies. This weighing effort often results in a conservative decision to preserve broadly – an expensive course of action that seldom benefits either the parties to the litigation, the investigation or ultimately, the civil justice system. In fact, it can be argued that the current preservation rubric fails to follow one of the fundamental tenets of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, which states that the Rules “should be construed and administered to secure the just, speedy, and inexpensive determination of every action and proceeding.” Fed. R. Civ. Pro. 1 (emphasis added). While proposed amendments to federal and state procedure rules as well as proposals to radically change the common law preservation rubric through legislation will undoubtedly improve the current situation, it will take a significant amount of time before the benefits of such changes are felt. However, there are steps that organizations can take today to mitigate the costs and risks associated with the retention and preservation of information. To Continue Reading: